منابع مشابه
Better the Devil You Know than the Devil you Don’t An Inductive Theory of Choice
We propose and develop a theory of choice free of concepts such as utility function or preference relation. We replace the primitives used in traditional rational choice theories by similarity function— used to compare any alternative to a reference alternative— and a minimum distance choice function. It is shown that this model can explain the appearance of intransitive choices, which are cent...
متن کاملBetter to Organize Personal Information by Folders Or by Tags?: The Devil is in the Details
People can organize information items by placing them into folders or by tagging them with labels. Over the years there has been considerable discussion on the relative merits of folders vs. labels. But there is relatively little empirical data directly comparing people’s experiences with each model of organization on comparable sets of information.. We compared participants’ experiences organi...
متن کاملBetter the devil you know: a dynamic duopoly model with switching and transportation costs
We present a dynamic duopoly model in which consumers have meanvariance preferences. Due to the form of the utility function, two effects arise endogenously in the presence of information asymmetries: (a) switching cost e¤ect, that increases the consumers willingness to pay for the brand that she tested before, and (b) perception e¤ect, that increases the consumers willingness to pay if the s...
متن کاملBetter the devil you know: avian predators find variation in prey toxicity aversive.
Toxic prey that signal their defences to predators using conspicuous warning signals are called 'aposematic'. Predators learn about the toxic content of aposematic prey and reduce their attacks on them. However, through regulating their toxin intake, predators will include aposematic prey in their diets when the benefits of gaining the nutrients they contain outweigh the costs of ingesting the ...
متن کاملBetter the devil you know? Nonconscious processing of identity and affect of famous faces.
The nonconscious recognition of facial identity was investigated in two experiments featuring brief (17-msec) masked stimulus presentation to prevent conscious recognition. Faces were presented in simultaneous pairs of one famous face and one unfamiliar face, and participants attempted to select the famous face. Subsequently, participants rated the famous persons as "good" or "evil" (Experiment...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Index on Censorship
سال: 1999
ISSN: 0306-4220,1746-6067
DOI: 10.1080/03064229908536605